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What is year over year growth?

Year over year (YoY) growth compares a metric, such as revenue, users, or sales, in the current period to the same period one year earlier. It’s a standard way to measure growth while automatically controlling for seasonal effects, since you’re always comparing the same time of year.

The formula

YoY Growth % = (Current Value – Prior Year Value) / |Prior Year Value| × 100. A positive result means growth compared to last year; a negative result means a decline.

This calculator is for general business and educational purposes and does not constitute financial or investment advice.

Last reviewed August 2026